Kyamba Safaris is thrilled to offer you an unforgettable trip to Mountain Elgon National Park, located on the eastern border of Uganda. The park, spanning over an area of 1,145 square kilometers, is named after Mount Elgon, an ancient extinct volcano that dominates the landscape. With its diverse ecosystems ranging from montane forests to vast plains, Mountain Elgon National Park is an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
At the heart of Mountain Elgon National Park stands Mount Elgon, a colossal shield volcano. The mountain was once believed to have been as high as Kilimanjaro, but it has since been weathered by time, standing at a height of 4,321m. The park’s terrain varies from rugged cliffs to gentle slopes, offering a spectrum of experiences for intrepid explorers.
Mount Elgon is one of Uganda’s oldest physical features, having erupted around 24 million years ago. It was once the highest mountain in Africa and far exceeded Kilimanjaro’s current height of 5,895m. Millennia of erosion has reduced its height to 4,321m, making it the 4th highest peak in East Africa and the 8th on the continent.
The mountain is home to two tribes, the Bagisu, and the Sabiny, with the marginalized Ndorobos dwelling deep within the forest of Benet. The Bagisu, also known as the BaMasaba, consider Mount Elgon to be the embodiment of their founding father Masaba, and refer to the mountain by this name.
Mount Elgon has the largest volcanic base in the world, covering 4,000km². It is also the oldest and largest solitary volcanic mountain in East Africa, rising more than 3,000m above the surrounding plains. The mountain’s cool heights offer respite from the hot plains below, with the higher altitudes providing a refuge for flora and fauna.
The park is home to over 300 species of birds, including the endangered Lammergeyer. The higher slopes are protected by national parks in Uganda and Kenya, creating an extensive transboundary conservation area that has been declared a UNESCO Man & Biosphere Reserve.
A climb to the top of Mt. Elgon’s deserted moorlands unveils a magnificent and uncluttered wilderness. Unlike many mountains, the ultimate goal of reaching the top of Mt. Elgon is not the final ascent to the 4321m Wagagai Peak, but the descent into the vast 40km² caldera.
The mammalian fauna of Mount Elgon is not well documented, but the most common species, or at least the most visible to hikers, are blue monkeys and black and white colobus. A small number of elephants are residents of forests and several montane moorland endemics.
Tourist Attractions at Mount Elgon National Park
Sipi Falls
Sipi Falls is a breathtaking destination located in Eastern Uganda, and renowned for its remarkable three-tiered waterfalls that tumble down the slopes of the stunning Mount Elgon.
This awe-inspiring attraction draws visitors from all over the world to witness the majestic torrents plunging into the abyss below. The hike to the falls is an unforgettable experience, where you can take in the awe-inspiring natural scenery along the way. The duration of the hike varies depending on the chosen trail, with options ranging from leisurely strolls to more challenging treks. Tourists can enjoy an array of activities at Sipi Falls, including bird watching, experiencing the local culture, and indulging in the delicious local cuisine.
Mount Elgon Summits
For intrepid travelers who are always in search of the ultimate adventure, a trek to the summit of Mount Elgon is an experience like no other.
This towering peak, located at the border of Uganda and Kenya, offers breathtaking panoramas that will surely leave you mesmerized. As you climb higher, you’ll be rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding environment which stretches across both Uganda and Kenya. At the summit, you’ll feel an immense sense of accomplishment as you take in the awe-inspiring vistas that surround you. This is an adventure that will stay with you for a lifetime.
The Caldera
Located within the crater of Mount Elgon is a fascinating world full of natural wonders waiting to be explored. The caldera is home to a variety of habitats, ranging from lush montane forests to alpine meadows, which are home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. Visitors can enjoy guided hikes into the caldera, which offers an immersive experience amidst the unspoiled wilderness.
Caves and Gorges
Mountain Elgon is riddled with hidden treasures, including a network of caves and gorges carved by ancient rivers.
These natural formations offer a glimpse into the geological history of the region, with some caves adorned with intricate rock formations and ancient rock art. Guided cave explorations offer a unique opportunity to delve into the depths of the earth. The guided cave explorations offer a unique opportunity to delve into the depths of the earth and discover hidden wonders that have been preserved for centuries.
Bird Watching
With over 300 bird species recorded within the park, Mountain Elgon is a paradise for bird watchers. From the colorful turacos to the majestic lammergeiers soaring overhead, the park’s avian residents provide a symphony of sights and sounds. Guided birding tours offer enthusiasts the chance to spot rare and endemic species in their natural habitat.
Tourist Activities
Trip Cost Per Person: US$600
Kyamba Safaris is thrilled to offer you an unforgettable trip to Mountain Elgon National Park, located on the eastern border of Uganda. The park, spanning over an area of 1,145 square kilometers, is named after Mount Elgon, an ancient extinct volcano that dominates the landscape. With its diverse ecosystems ranging from montane forests to vast plains, Mountain Elgon National Park is an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
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